CSS color names · Blues

Navy color: hex #000080, RGB and HSL

Navy is the CSS keyword navy, hex #000080, rgb(0, 0, 128), hsl(240, 100%, 25%). It is a dark, fully saturated blue in the blues family. Below: the colors that go with it, its tints and shades, how it reads as text, and a complete interface palette built from it.

CSS name
navy
Hex
#000080
RGB
rgb(0, 0, 128)
HSL
hsl(240, 100%, 25%)
On white
16.01:1 — passes AA for body text
On black
1.31:1 — fails AA; use as a fill, not text
.example {
  color: navy;          /* keyword */
  color: #000080;          /* hex */
  color: rgb(0, 0, 128); /* rgb */
  color: hsl(240, 100%, 25%); /* hsl */
}

What colors go with navy

Each match keeps navy's saturation and lightness and rotates only the hue, so the relationship is the wheel's and nothing else. Any of these can be an accent beside navy as the primary; the harmony guides explain which rule suits which interface.

Complementary

The opposite hue, 180° away — the strongest contrast, best kept to one accent per screen.

Split-complementary

The two neighbors of the complement, at 150° and 210° — most of the contrast with less tension, and two accents instead of one.

#804000
#408000

Triadic

Two hues at 120° and 240° — three evenly spaced signals, the scheme charts and category colors want.

Analogous

The neighbors at −30° and +30° — calm and cohesive, with emphasis coming from weight and size rather than hue.

#004080
#400080

Tints and shades of navy

Tints add lightness toward white; shades remove it toward black. The hue and saturation stay fixed, so every step still reads as navy — these are the hover, pressed, disabled and surface variants a single brand color needs.

Tints (lighter)

#0000c0
#0000ff · blue
#4040ff
#8080ff
#bfbfff

Shades (darker)

#00006b
#000055
#000040
#00002b
#000015

A UI color palette built from navy

The eight semantic roles an interface actually uses, derived from navy as the primary with the split-complementary rule: secondary and accent rotate around the wheel, and the five neutrals take the hue at lightness steps tuned for light and dark mode. This is the same derivation the palette generator runs — open it there to change the rule, drag the anchors, or export the set as CSS variables.

Light mode
primary
#000080
secondary
#804000
accent
#408000
background
#fcfcfd
surface
#f3f3f7
text
#111122
muted
#56568f
border
#dfdfec
Dark mode
primary
#1a1aff
secondary
#ff8c1a
accent
#8cff1a
background
#0e0e1b
surface
#151528
text
#f3f3f6
muted
#9494b8
border
#272749

Using navy in an interface

Blue is the default interface color for a reason: it sits comfortably behind content, it has a wide usable lightness range for hover and pressed states, and its complement (orange) leaves red and green free for status. Most of the good primaries in this set are here. Whichever role navy takes, define it once as a token rather than repeating the keyword: the semantic palette guide covers the eight roles, and the guides to complementary, triadic and the other color schemes explain how to weight the matches above.

What is the hex code for Navy?
Navy is #000080. In CSS the keyword navy, the hex #000080, rgb(0, 0, 128) and hsl(240, 100%, 25%) all paint the same color.
What colors go with Navy?
Its complement is #808000, the split-complementary pair is #804000 and #408000, the triadic partners are #800000 and #008000, and the analogous neighbors are #004080 and #400080. In an interface, use Navy for most colored elements and one of these for a single accent, at roughly an 80/20 split.
What is the opposite of Navy on the color wheel?
The opposite (complementary) color is #808000, the same saturation and lightness rotated 180° around the HSL wheel. Complementary pairs give the strongest contrast, which is why the complement should be used sparingly rather than at equal weight.
Can I use Navy for text?
Navy as text on white has a contrast ratio of 16.01:1, which passes WCAG AA for body text (4.5:1). On black it is 1.31:1, which fails for body text. It works as a text color on light surfaces.

Similar named colors

More blues

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